Evolution & Human Behavior
Volume 31, Issue 1 , Pages 69-74, January 2010

Women's preferences for masculinity in male faces are predicted by pathogen disgust, but not by moral or sexual disgust

  • Lisa M. DeBruine

      Affiliations

    • School of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, AB24 3FX Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author.
  • ,
  • Benedict C. Jones

      Affiliations

    • School of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, AB24 3FX Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  • ,
  • Joshua M. Tybur

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
  • ,
  • Debra Lieberman

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA
  • ,
  • Vladas Griskevicius

      Affiliations

    • Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA

Received 21 November 2008; accepted 3 September 2009. published online 18 November 2009.

Abstract 

Because women's preferences for male masculinity reflect tradeoffs between the benefits of greater genetic health and the costs of lower paternal investment, variables that affect the importance of these costs and benefits also affect masculinity preferences. Concern about disease and pathogens may be one such variable. Here we show that disgust sensitivity in the pathogen domain is positively correlated with facial masculinity preferences, but disgust sensitivity in the moral and sexual domains is not. Our findings present novel evidence that systematic variation in women's preferences for masculine men reflects factors that influence how women resolve the tradeoff between the benefits and costs associated with choosing a masculine partner.

Keywords: Masculinity, Disgust, Pathogens, Individual differences

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PII: S1090-5138(09)00090-7

doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.09.003

Evolution & Human Behavior
Volume 31, Issue 1 , Pages 69-74, January 2010